Hacker Newsnew | past | comments | ask | show | jobs | submitlogin
Ask Dang: What tools do you use for moderating HN?
278 points by hislaziness on Feb 24, 2023 | hide | past | favorite | 162 comments
Hi Dang,

HN is undoubtedly one of the best networks that I am part of. The site is very well moderated. Wondering what tools / help do you get in moderating HN?



From https://www.newyorker.com/news/letter-from-silicon-valley/th...

> The site’s real-life moderators are Daniel Gackle and Scott Bell, two wildly polite old friends. […] Gackle and Bell, by contrast, practice a personal, focussed, and slow approach to moderation, which they see as a conversational act. They treat their community like an encounter group or Esalen workshop; often, they correspond with individual Hacker News readers over e-mail, coaching and encouraging them in long, heartfelt exchanges.

My impression is that it's just an old-fashioned manual process.


> often, they correspond with individual Hacker News readers over e-mail, coaching and encouraging them in long, heartfelt exchanges

I've been part of a brief but very positive exchange like this with dang, and it's not an exaggeration. This is part of why I still visit the site; there's a real personal touch that makes this forum what it is.

I felt stupid about a comment I'd left and thought "ugh, I should ask someone to delete this". dang responded saying it was a great comment and that I should consider keeping it as it was the kind of content he felt made HN a constructive and interesting place. I was totally caught off-guard.


I also had the pleasure of dang’s help and kindness when I posted something that could be seen as inappropriate as our company was in the process of our public listing, and he was kind enough to help me delete it.


wait what? dang responded to a thought you had? i mean he’s good but nobodys THAT good


Similar experiences here


Huh. Been pronouncing it in my head as "dang!" (like the "expletive") all this time


Not necessarily wrong though!

https://jargon-file.org/archive/jargon-1.5.0.dos.txt

Login names are often used as nicknames, pronounce[d] if possible and spelled if necessary. My wife and I met at MIT, and she still calls me "Gliss", because my login name was GLS. "Guy" sounds very weird to her.


My thoughts go to the person in my college whose login, based on their initials, was `acne`.


Some are more than just logins or nicknames, they're handles. I will never use substack.com* after they stole substack's handle.

* as a publisher or a subscriber, and to some extent even as a reader



Oh man I just got this too. Dan G. Jeez. I'm going to pretend I didn't see that, but what a minor change to something I interact with every day. Neat!


It's like that Seinfeld episode. https://seinfeld.fandom.com/wiki/Donna_Chang


There's no way I'm ever going to stop pronouncing it "dang!". I'm sure dang knows this.


"Dang" is a last name some people have, I assumed it was that for a long time


Same here - reminds me of a lawyer named “So Sue” - cannot find the reference but I thought it must be interesting seeing her name on legal papers.


Bell hasn't been affiliated with HN in quite awhile, for whatever that's worth.


Most recent discussion (Feb 2022): https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=30374040

Specific mention of a custom browser extension: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=30374040#30378776


There is at least one macro that dang uses, for expanding past threads about a topic: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=34913653

But on the whole it does seem like the old-fashioned method of clear consistent communication.


Thanks, this let me down the rabbit hole of finding out what "Esalen" is about... Fascinating.


Mind sharing?


Esalen's a retreat for the human potential movement, which centers on selfactualizing yourself, through New Age spiritual things, alternative medicine etc.


I've received a few emails from Dang and can confirm it's a very human interaction, even if he is slapping your wrist for behavior that breaks site norms.


Dan has a great way of telling you off that makes you come out of the situation like ".. aye, that's fair actually. No worries, I'll avoid doing it in future"

You don't often see de-escalation on the internet. Especially between moderator and user when they could just as easily disappear you from the site. It works well.


I wonder how (if?) they prevent NLP bots and influence campaigns.


NLP bots we're just in the early stages of dealing with. So far we're relying on community members to tell us about them (so if you think you're seeing that, please let us know! hn@ycombinator.com).

Influence campaigns are an older problem, so we have many years' worth of defenses built up, although it's an arms race where the influencers also evolve.

I'm aware that I didn't answer the "how" part of your question—the trouble is that there's no secure way to do it, so everything relies on a stack of ad hoc techniques that would stop working if we published them. It's basically the old "I'd tell you but then I'd have to kill you" joke. But the answer to the "if" part is yes.


> often, they correspond with individual Hacker News readers over e-mail, coaching and encouraging them in long, heartfelt exchanges.

I think this is outdated, or flat out not true.

I have had particularly sour engagements with dang specifically. I asked him to reach out to me via email and he just kept pushing the matter in public.

Pretty poor handling all around, and completely lacking inclusivity or self-awareness for a "seasoned professional." I'm glad it's daisies and roses for most of you, but some of us have not seen such kindness. Ultimately you have to ask yourself if moderation has fostered an environment of growth and evolution, or an echo chamber. In my experience I have seen more of the latter on HN, and it's concerning.


You could provide a link to the public exchange, so we can see the bad experience you had and evaluate it ourselves.


Is that why I shared the experience...? So randos can play jury?

Just look at how popular my original comment is. There's clearly a culture lean here and I'm not going to feed into it.

I'm going to call it out and laugh when I'm proven right.


You have the mail in the Contact in the bottom of every page

hn@ycombinator.com

They're kind enough to respond when time allows if it ain't urgent

only good words from my side for Dan G.


> I think this is outdated, or flat out not true.

It is entirely true, as of a couple of weeks ago.


Like I said, I'm still waiting to experience it. As far as I can tell, most moderation of HN is done in public, not in private over email.


I probably spend more time in email than on the site, unfortunately—or at least it feels that way.

I hear you that you didn't get a satisfying email response, and I'm sorry about that. It's possible that I screwed up. Actually, it's likely that I screwed up, because you're posting this some time later and it's my job not to leave people feeling this way.

Without details, though, it's impossible to say what happened. I probably wouldn't email a user who just said "email me" in a public comment. But if you wrote in to hn@ycombinator.com and I didn't read or hear you or reply in a way that met your concern, then I'm sorry.


> Without details

You'd think this small thread you replied to would be enough detail if you were willing to reply in the first place.

Look at my original post. Simply sharing my experience (which is on-topic). It currently sits at -3, while other comments praising moderation here are mostly positive. This is a pattern I am noticing across more than one thread, in more than one day, with more than one user. It's not an anomaly.

Replies to me are from folks lacking self-awareness, who think their experience somehow trumps or invalidates mine. Nobody is directly addressing my concerns. Just brushing them off and piling on.

You should recognize there is a growing majority at HN who perpetuate this "SV" flavor of culture, and you should recognize that your inability to scale efficiently is detrimental to the long term growth of HN. Ironically, against the users most willing to help you do better, you level threats publicly and cite HN rules as if they have any relevance.

Frankly, it seems you are blissfully unaware of how much of an echo chamber exists here, or that you are directly perpetuating it. It's concerning. Flagging comments and downvotes are actively abused for censorship, and you clearly have no idea how to fix it. You think the system is working, what if it has always been horribly broken...?

It's even more concerning that seemingly every other member at HN gets white glove treatment, yet I am still wondering when I will be treated like a human by the staff.


No one is out to get you bud. You just had a different experience than most people here, hence the downvotes.


…I’m out to get him… but jokes aside. I see his point.

I’m not really active online for the majority of my usage of sites like this.

I’m just here for the content.

Rarely I will submit something interesting I come across but over the years I’ve noticed the cycles of the same sites and the same content.

The “Dead Internet Theory” really does resonate with me. I’ve been browsing HN since ‘06 when Tesla was just the weird roadster maker.


My biggest issue is that controversial opinions are buried. It’s too easy for users to flag content they disagree with and then unflagging takes too long. On any topic, there is an acceptable HN Overton window of acceptable opinions and it skews very Silicon Valley. This window is too small for debate. Personally I enjoy reading reasoned, logical, rational arguments that I disagree with because it interests me. But if you throw a bomb here it is defused far too quickly for my taste.


I find the complete opposite. I've been around HN for a while and have seen the community swing back and for within a limited range over the years.

Most of the time, and only if you have show dead enabled, you will see that dead comments are that way for a reason. They are low quality, nonsense bots, etc. Very, very rarely do I see a dead comment that represents some well thought counter argument.

It's also easy to confuse the flag link as a downvote. It absolutely is not that. If a person abuses the flag button too much, the flag button gets taken away from them. I should know, it happened to me years ago. I was quite judicious with the flag button because my default behavior from digg/reddit/youtube was to downvote things I disagreed with, didn't like, or thought was of low value.

So it was taken away for a couple of years. I've since gotten the flag button back and today I only use it for what its supposed to be used for.

Case in point, here are the currently dead comments on this post (asterisks are my own on that last one):

  "I know I’m shadowbanned but I hope you see my crap, Dang."
  "Jesus H Christ"
  "It's called "feet" bcuz it's done mainly with the foots :D"
  "Just go to the point and ask him if you can suck his d***"
Not exactly adding to the conversation, if you see my point.


> Most of the time, and only if you have show dead enabled, you will see that dead comments are that way for a reason. They are low quality, nonsense bots, etc. Very, very rarely do I see a dead comment that represents some well thought counter argument.

Unless, of course, the topic at hand happens to be a hot issue in the US. At which point anything outside the established narratives (the propaganda) bites the dust almost immediately.


It might be interesting to see some examples of dead comments that are thoughtful, substantive, and within the site guidelines.

Usually when people post things that they know are against the majority view, they compensate by adding extra invective or vitriol into their post. Then the post gets flagged or moderated, but because of the invective/vitriol, not because it's a minority/contrarian view. It's not easy to find a way out of this dynamic but I think it's the most common case.

Past explanations about this:

https://hn.algolia.com/?dateRange=all&page=0&prefix=false&qu...


Ah, but here's the catch. A comment has to be "thoughtful, substantive, and within the site guidelines". That's 3 arbitrary qualifiers for non conforming opinions.

That leaves me the option of not saying anything, getting modded down/flagged for pointing out blatant hypocrisy, or spending an hour crafting a long-winded comment that is either murky enough to confuse possible down votes, or clearly boils down to the simple controversial statement that many don't like, at which point it bites the dust anyway. So, where's the incentive to do better?

In my experience, the "vitriol" usually comes the above dynamic plays for the nth time, which is the opposite of what you are saying.

Maybe you are unable to recognise this because it appeals to your own biases. Or maybe you do but it simply suits you. Either way, I am not entirely convinced that I should take your opinions at face value and assume good faith no matter what.


> In my experience, the "vitriol" usually comes [IF/WHEN/BECAUSE…?] the above dynamic plays for the nth time, which is the opposite of what you are saying.

I believe a word was missed out at a crucial point so I'm also struggling with the point. (The caps are for clarity with my request, not some kind of slap down! I'm genuinely interested).


Missing word was "after". My dyslexia has failed me yet again.


Ah well, all cleared up, and I think that you're right. I would definitely say that a good proportion of those who do begin a particular conversation with vitriol have probably had several other conversations on the same topic in other places and they decide to save everyone time by getting to the "end" of the conversation quicker.

Not always but mostly, I'd say.


Could you share some examples from this site, I’m having a hard time understanding what you mean.


Most of the time an opinion contradicting the hive mind will end up at 0, -1, -2, for instance controversies as ‘Elon Musk is just a businessman trying to run businesses’ or ‘Not all inconveniences in tech can directly be blamed on Steve Jobs’.

But with topics where there is a media and government wide push against ‘desinformation’ like during COVID, a statement like ‘two weeks to stop the spread doesn’t work’ or ‘the vaccines will not end the pandemic’ the hivemind medical science parrots will very swiftly act to kill and bury this dissent under the proscribed talking points. And yes, that is frustrating and causes crass reactions.

Especially the pandemic really has opened my eyes to a very significant weakness in our society, media, governance and scientific institutions and in the general common sense of the population and its willingness to be manipulated. And it reflects in this site. And it’s not limited to COVID, there are many topics that are just untouchable like most of Woke.

That is not a criticism of the moderation team, it’s on the people who vote on comments and I don’t have a solution either. Personally I just don’t care about the points and try to remain reasonably distant to avoid becoming toxic.


In the same vein it'd be interesting to see examples of extremely unpopular viewpoints that were well upvoted because of the same reasons. I don't know which of the two I'd expect to be rarer, and I suppose that's probably part of why things fall into that end state dynamic so easily. Just like the dynamic I'm not sure there is an easy way out.


Yeah this is true. Your comment is probably upsetting to people so it can be said in a more feelings-friendly way - "controversy" is mostly frowned upon here, but with more leeway for hard science and technology.

For example I have posted and debated a little about my counter-narrative opinions on "the covid response" here before and had them stay and even gather the occasional upvote, to their credit. But it is also extremely easy to get moderated when walking that line, and likely highly dependent on whether or not the users participating or reading the comments become upset by what they see. This is not just a case of covid in general being an off topic or controversial issue, because you could post until the cows come home about the Covid response if you were cheerleading and parroting the schizophrenic and ever-changing position of western governments and media.

I give them credit at least, I think what they have is better than a lot of places for such debate. You just have to know your place and be extremely careful and polite and factual when you deviate, and you have to be prepared at some point the conversation will be shut down if it is upsetting and angering other users.

I also like that deleted comments can be made visible, another really good transparent part about the moderation. I do agree there is a lot of junk, but it's nice to see what's verboten. I assume posts can be nuked entirely with no trace , I give the benefit of the doubt and hope that's used sparingly.


Oh, the site is much better than anything else I am aware of. I spent years looking for something like it before joining.

My biggest issue is the unavoidable US centrism. Again, much better than what's out there, but it's absolutely real. Real talk gets stuck down immediately for being inflammatory


> Real talk gets stuck down immediately for being inflammatory

I've noticed that I have to shy away from certain ways of expression when I say things critical of a US-positive narrative. I have to avoid "real talk" as it were. It's kinda frustrating because that's how I prefer to speak but I can also see a difference in the discussion that ensues.

I feel you though. It can be pretty tough when you say something genuinely concerning, which people don't like thinking about, only to have it dismissed with the downvote button. Still, oftentimes such things gain more points while I'm sleeping and seemingly people in other parts of the world view my comments (which I think is kinda telling; it's what it is).


I'm a US American ... If we deserve your criticism I'm probably going to agree with you (though I might not like it). At this point, we (the US) need to step up our game in a lot of ways.


I've seen strong counter-arguments to the things I bring up, for what it's worth. The kind of thing which I might disagree with but understand. If nothing else, it helps me remember that it's worth looking for the nuance on controversial topics and that many points of view often make a lot of assumptions. It's common that such topics are controversial for a reason.

(For context, I am a born US citizen.)


My main gripe with the US it the abuse of the word football. The ball is no longer a ball shape and you no longer move it around with your feet.


Well balls are not strictly spherical, including soccer balls. I also have to question to motives of the handegg crowd by what they are willing to overlook in their favored sport. Surely if they were impartial the wanton blatant fraud of calling headfacechestbackstomachpelvisthighkneeshinfootalsoshoulderarmandhandifyouaregoalieorpenaltythrowroundedtruncatedicosahedronwithseams football would be among their top priority.


Now we are getting somewhere


But it is closer to the shape of a foot ;)


The site is roughly 50% not-American.


I came from Digg…


Can you be more specific about the views that are buried? My experience is that HN has a wider range of views than any other forum I go to regularly.


Criticism of US "foreign policy", for example. Fair whatabotism is not allowed to breathe at all.


If it helps at all, "whataboutism" is of the epithets we ask people not to throw at each other here.

https://hn.algolia.com/?query=whataboutism%20by:dang&dateRan...


It doesn't. I am aware it's undesired. Very convenient


It looks like both you and implements took my comment as the opposite of what I actually meant, which must mean I didn't express it very clearly (although it should be clear from the past explanations I linked to).

What I'm saying is that accusations of "whataboutism" are the sort of canned argument we want to avoid on HN, as well as an internet trope (which we also want to avoid), a shallow dismissal (which the site guidelines ask to avoid) and a form of name-calling (ditto).

It's also a logical fallacy, since pointing out a contradiction via a comparable situation is a reasonable thing to do. No doubt people do sometimes bring up comparable situations in unhelpful, irrelevant ways, but if so, it needs to be explained how—not met with a lazy label like "whataboutism", which is a blanket that smothers a good argument just as well as a bad one.


Oh, that makes sense. I believe I owe you an apology. For better or worse, life has taught me to presume malice when interacting with humans.

Yes, I am aware what the guidelines say about this.


So what steps does HN take to prevent actual whataboutism? It's a common and known disinformation campaign tactic and can't be left unaddressed.


The solution is to respond to bad information with correct information and to bad arguments with good arguments. As I said, if someone makes a bad argument, then explain how it is bad. Tossing a label like "whataboutism" explains nothing, isn't an argument, and doesn't make any distinction between bad/irrelevant points and good/relevant ones.

Btw, internet users are orders-of-magnitude too quick to jump to the conclusion that they're dealing with "disinformation campaigns" and that sort of thing. As far as I can tell, most of the time they're just encountering other, equally disgruntled internet users who happen to have the opposing view of a topic and feel just as strongly about it. But even if it's a sinister campaigner masquerading as a disgruntled internet user, the solution is still what I described in the previous paragraph. That's the only thing that can work in the long run.

There's another, highly underrated and effective way to respond, though, and that is to simply ignore it and walk away. Responding to these things feeds them. If people would simply starve bad information/arguments of attention, they would fizzle out.


> The solution is to respond to bad information with correct information and to bad arguments with good arguments. As I said, if someone makes a bad argument, then explain how it is bad.

The firehose of bullshit makes responding to every bad argument untenable. It's a DDoS of online discussion. Making a counterargument is one strategy against toxic and harmful online content, but it's not the only one and not always an effective or appropriate one.

>That's the only thing that can work in the long run.

The only thing that works in the long run is removing and banning those who engage (knowingly or otherwise) in disinformation distribution.

> There's another, highly underrated and effective way to respond, though, and that is to simply ignore it and walk away. Responding to these things feeds them.

This is demonstrably false. As a particularly bad example, Rwanda learned this one the hard way. Russia wants Ukraine to lose popular support - if that happens many more innocent people will die than would otherwise. Ignoring the guy on the radio who tries to make others question you and wants to cause you harm will not prevent the machete from slicing you open.

>If people would simply starve bad information/arguments of attention, they would fizzle out.

They get even less attention when the material is removed and the user reasonable prevented from spreading more of it. This isn't high school debate club, it's a nation-state that wants to kill its neighbor's civilians.

People highlight instances of whataboutism to inform others and to point it out to moderators. Punishing them for doing that is clearly the objectively wrong thing to do.


Perhaps this will help:

Whataboutism […] denotes in a pejorative sense a procedure in which a critical question or argument is not answered or discussed, but retorted with a critical counter-question which expresses a counter-accusation. From a logical and argumentative point of view it is considered a variant of the tu-quoque [1] pattern, which is a subtype of the ad-hominem [2] argument.

[1] Attacking the arguer for hypocrisy.

[2] Attacking the arguer rather than the argument.

If you find yourself accused of whataboutism it tends to mean you’re engaged in political rhetoric rather than intelligent focussed debate - which is fine, but not (as far as I understand it) what HNs is for.


I think the squashing of politics here is one of the reasons the comments remain civil and interesting. Too many (me included) get off topic and start flam wars. I don't think there is a political bias here. It's one of the few places I believe that to be true. All highly partizan comments get down votes or flags because they're off topic.


Remember that HN is first of all a marketing tool for YC. It would be silly for them to allow views that are too inconvenient to their (actual and potential) business partners. And those partners are predominantly from USA.


I feel the same way.

I've (almost) stopped posting those kinds of replies, because it's just too easy to shut down conversations that go against the common narrative/view.

On the other hand, when people have taken the time to argue logically with me on some unpopular opinion, I've had meaningful back and forth. Sometimes I've even changed my mind.

It's a loss, that for many people being "right" is more important than having meaningful and potentially enlightening conversation that benefits everyone.

Let's argue the ideas, not the ideology they're supposed to be attached to.


They should add a thread for unmoderated comments or let us choose to make all replies to our comments unmoderated. Anything goes for replies to the parent. The alternative is to take the discussion to a discord chat. Join this discord thread to talk freely.


You can just start a Subreddit fed by the HN front page and have exactly this, any time you want it.


You can enable the option to view dead comments. I have that set, even though the vast majority of dead comments I see are blatant non sequiturs or spam.


they are still not really readable without custom script, you would need to click each of them one by one, so they are essentially hidden and inaccessible since you have to jump through way too many hoops to see them


Only if usable after some karma threshold.

This is still the internet, there is a lot of spam, trolling and malicious people.

An unmoderated space doesn't last very long.


Or maybe they could just remove Downvote button for everyone and let users upvote content they like and if it's something really bad (not just different opinion) then there is Flag button and if you flag something there should be displayed "Flagged by XY for reason: XY" you would need to fill and which could be seen right under flagged comment.

But I knwo this is never going to happen because it's too transparent and welcoming diverse opinions and you could suddenly see all those anonymous internet heroes.


Thanks to anonymous internet heroes for proving my point.


> My biggest issue is that controversial opinions are buried.

I very rarely see dead comments that did not deserve it (including occasionally my own), and I see all of them in the threads I read. Do you have any example?

> On any topic, there is an acceptable HN Overton window of acceptable opinions and it skews very Silicon Valley.

Reasonably constructed comments can be downvoted, but are very rarely hidden. And the tone of the community varies dramatically depending on the story and its subject. HN is not a homogenous hive mind.


Agreed, very similar experience. Once in a while I end up posting a comment that runs counter to the prevailing HN opinion in a given thread, and it would get downvoted.

However, I put as much effort in those comments as I do in any other ones, as none of it is trolling or just attempts to be edgy, the comments try to fully abide by HN guidelines.

With that in mind, I have never gotten flagged (unless i missed it somehow), despite definitely being downvoted for "unpopular" opinions before (especially in hot-topic US politics adjacent threads). I know that's just a sample size of 1, of course, and I don't doubt there are some who got flagged unjustly. But from my personal experience, it doesn't seem like a common scenario.


I try to distinguish between comments that are just materially controversial, and comments that are unnecessarily inflammatory/charged/provocative. I usually downvote the latter (or flag in extreme cases), even if the material would have otherwise been legitimate or reasonable, but try not to downvote the former


Another problem is the downvoting itself. If you have a post that is liked by 50 people but disliked by 54 people, the 4 downvote majority makes it disappear, even though 50 people thought it was worthy enough to upvote.

I think the more upvotes something gets the less ability for downvotes to bury it, if the ratio is close. People always post things that are majority-liked because even something slightly disliked more than liked will bury it.


After a bit of hesitation, I find myself agreeing. At least in so far, that for posts with lots of votes it should probably be the ratio, not the difference, that governs visibility. Unfortunately, for low vote counts the opposite/current approach is more meaningful. I assume this is one of the reasons why this hasn't changed, it adds a ton of non-obvious decisions to make.


Yeah true, a system that factors in the number (ratio? total?) of votes and not just the difference might be interesting


My attempted reply to korroziya's now dead comment:

>For me, you disqualify your comment by using 'This.' and by using strong words that are borderline insults. To 'non-progressives' it may look like dissenting comments are downvoted but my guess is that people are just protecting the non-aggressive spirit of the site. HN needs far more moderation resources if the discourse descends into aggressive territory. To discuss controversial topics, non-mainstream arguments should be written as non-aggressively as OP's argument about overtone windows.

I am sure that without aggression, fair discussions about controversial topics can be held on HN. What I miss is a path to pass the knowledge about how to argue. My guess is that dang doesn't message korroziya and no user can reach him. People like korroziya learn to 'hold back'.


>non-aggresive spirit

It's more like passive-aggresive here. It's also harder to tell signal from noise if someone has to write a 500-word essay instead of saying "you're an idiot".


[flagged]


How could that be improved? Allowing insults to prevent passive aggressiveness doesn't seem right.


Yeah my post is flagged by the typical myopic HN user. Anyway to answer your question passive aggressiveness should be called out. It should be flagged. You can't talk to people that way anymore than you can insult them directly.

What I think should be legal to say is hard statements. Like, "You're wrong." Or "what you said doesn't make sense. " You need these statements to express disagreement and I think spending effort to make it polite just derails the conversation for the sake of being polite.

But passive aggressiveness with the intent to refocus the subject of the conversation onto the speaker himself is a deliberate act of malice. That should be flagged.


Exactly. It's unnatural, not to mention, boring.


It's not a perfect system. IMHO, HN could use some meta moderation. I get the occasional down vote. Just the price of having opininos and expressing them. It's actually quite common for me to see the same comment recover afterwards and end up with a positive score. To me that signals that HN has some bad actors abusing their moderation rights to down vote anything that conflicts with their world views.

Meta moderation could deal with these users more effectively. Take points from their precious reputation and ultimately take away their moderation rights in case of repeat offenders.


Often (at least for me) the first sub-thread is not about the article but about some loosely related topic or personal factoid.

The second sub-thread (for me) is often much more interesting.

I also observed that it looks like there are two "waves" of commentators, the first one has a pack mentality, if they don't like what they see they downvote instead of discussing.

The second "wave" often upvote what was previously downvoted (and it helps that an algorithm removes the downflag button past a few days).


> My biggest issue is that controversial opinions are buried. It’s too easy for users to flag content they disagree with and then unflagging takes too long

The echo chamber is hard to miss when you see it, but it's pretty remarkable how rosy tinted some users view the site. Censorship exists in a real way here, and it suppresses the flow of information and ideas.


Controversial topics are allowed, they have to be the correct controversial topics.

There was this recent doozey https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=34707305


Very true.


[flagged]


There is a political thing but there is also just an HN thing.

Like rust - I gave it a whirl, didn’t like it, think it’s overrated. Mention that here and it’s like you tried to shoot the Pope.


It's almost like people like getting into sprawling, noisy fights about programming languages and editors.


The GP said "it skews very Silicon Valley" and you seemed to think they meant "left-wing", but I think of SV and HN as kind of..right-wing, in a word. Calling HN "left-wing" seems just staggeringly bizarre to me. As dang has pointed out a thousand times, HN seems to each user the opposite of what they are.


> Calling HN "left-wing" seems just staggeringly bizarre to me.

Is it? Find any thread about COVID-19, the opinions are staggeringly on the left.

I can come up with more examples. If you can't see the left lean you're more than likely part of it.


>Is it? Find any thread about COVID-19, the opinions are staggeringly on the left.

I find those threads tend to be dominated by people who believe vaccinations are fascism, masks don't work and Fauci and Biden cooked up COVID in Hunter's meth lab, which is currently a solidly right-wing stance. Elsewhere there are commenters calling transgendered people mentally ill pedophile groomers, or homosexuality a sin and threat to human survival, claiming systemic racial and gender bias is scientifically justified, insisting that certain races and religions, or states of the Union, simply cannot coexist, still calling Biden's election stolen, worshiping the glory of war in turning soft men hard and the purity of the free market in weeding the weak and lazy out of society, and ranting about wokist CRT cultural Marxists burning the world down.

I think the bias you see here really depends on what threads you tend to read, what you tend to notice (which is probably more often than not what you disagree with,) and who shows up first to ruin them.


> I find those threads tend to be dominated by people who believe vaccinations are fascism, masks don't work and Fauci and Biden cooked up COVID in Hunter's meth lab, which is currently a solidly right-wing stance. Elsewhere there are commenters calling transgendered people mentally ill pedophile groomers, or homosexuality a sin and threat to human survival, claiming systemic racial and gender bias is scientifically justified, insisting that certain races and religions, or states of the Union, simply cannot coexist, still calling Biden's election stolen, worshiping the glory of war in turning soft men hard and the purity of the free market in weeding the weak and lazy out of society, and ranting about wokist CRT cultural Marxists burning the world down.

It's funny because you're describing a microcosm of comments as if they are the majority, and ignoring legitimate critiques. I can't say I'm surprised your knee-jerk reaction is to defend the echo chamber, but here we are. Thanks for proving my point so quickly!


>It's funny because you're describing a microcosm of comments as if they are the majority, and ignoring legitimate critiques. I can't say I'm surprised your knee-jerk reaction is to defend the echo chamber, but here we are. Thanks for proving my point so quickly!

When did I ever claim what I was describing was the majority? The entire point of my comment was to point out that bias is relative. Of course what I was describing is a microcosm. So is the "left wing bias" you described upthread. Hacker News consists of numerous microcosms. Of course you only consider one side to be an echo chamber, and yours to be "legitimate critiques." Which apparently I'm ignoring, despite you not having provided any, of anything. So it goes.

I won't belabor the point because I suspect most of the effort you put into my comment went into copying and pasting it.


> When did I ever claim what I was describing was the majority?

When you said "I find those threads tend to be dominated by people who believe..."

> Of course what I was describing is a microcosm

Now you're contradicting yourself. Something that dominates cannot be described as a microcosm of the whole.

The left bias I describe _is_ what dominates most threads here. You can act like something doesn't exist, but it's not going to disappear from reality.


Resistance is futile. You will be assimilated.


I like to imagine Dang is just running ripgrep on an open socket in a terminal that’s streaming all the comments through then he swoops in like some CLI ninja and moderates chat it using this tool.

I doubt this is true but oh well, a man can dream can’t he?


Probably far simpler than whatever other tools come out in the end.

With terminal utilities, the potential for automation is continuous - until the process reaches Shannon limit and can no longer be improved.

That will almost never happen for a GUI program, they usually stop far short, and often cannot be improved/fixed at all.


While dang does a great job, I think he's helped a lot by the self-moderating community. Users here generally want the site to have civil and interesting discussion, so any comments that deviate from that are usually buried or flagged very quickly.

Of course, this sometimes has the echo chamber effect where it's difficult to get an alternative point of view across, but I'd rather have that, than see threads devolve into wild tangents and shout matches. There's always Reddit for that.


> I think he's helped a lot by the self-moderating community.

That's true, and in this sense the moderators proper are really just a proxy for the community. We don't know how to build an entirely self-moderating community (I wish we did...it would be so much less work) but we do know how to take the temperature of the community and fill in the bits that the system can't accomplished unsupervised. Or at least that's what we're gunning for.


You can have civil conversation with diverse opinions, what you like is called self-censorship, users here sooner or later discover that same as everywhere else if they go against HN hivemind opinion their opinions will be flagged or downvoted. Reddit is same in this aspect (besides smaller subreddits), so you are not really riding on high horse here looking down with despect on Reddit, because this is nothing else than Reddit sub for IT guys.


I'm not looking down on Reddit. I enjoy and use it as well, but it's clear that _most_ subreddits don't encourage civil discussion, and moderation becomes much more difficult, even for teams of moderators. The fact that one or two people can moderate a community of this size, speaks volumes about the community itself, not about the moderators. If this place ever gets its Eternal September event (some would argue this has already happened), it will absolutely devolve into chaos.

> this is nothing else than Reddit sub for IT guys

Hard disagree. There are plenty of IT subreddits where the discussion is nothing like here. There's actually less of a hivemind here than on any subreddit, as there is some tolerance of dissenting opinions, as long as they're presented tactfully and they make the discussion more interesting.


Hard disagreed with HN being just reddit for IT guys as well.

On most reddit subs, you get banned/flagged/downvoted for simply disagreeing with the hivemind of a given subreddit, your tone doesn't matter.

On HN, I found the exact inverse, you can bring up dissenting points with no issues, at worst you are going to get downvoted (but even that doesn't happen as much as one would expect), as long as you stay polite and reasonable. But if you are being inflammatory or act like an asshole, even if your opinion aligns perfectly with the hivemind of a given comment section, you are getting downvoted/flagged (often by the same people who would agree with your point otherwise).

That alone makes the quality of discussion and the entire interaction with HN community massively different from reddit, and for the better.


Dang is a great moderator. I've had a couple interactions with him over email and while I might not particularly agree with everything he does site-wide he's at least principled and consistent. I've yet to wonder how he comes to his conclusions. He deserves all the praise.


As others here have said, HN does not allow dissenting opinions. You can get downvoted into the gray by a few users, preventing thousands from seeing what you said (unless they look for it), and you can get stalked/grudge-downvoted, and then it limits you from posting more comments.

Sure, HN has "smarter" discussions and likes to masquerade as some sort of upscale establishment, high and above the petty squabbles of Eslewhere, but when it comes to any topic on which people have varied opinions, this place too devolves into a predictable echo chamber just like the rest of them.

This did not happen overnight; I noticed this trend deliberately forming a few years ago, when I started seeing perfectly fine comments getting buried almost instantly.

This community does not brook any disagreement, because this service is not designed for it, and the mods cannot appreciate these problems until they try participating as a regular user.


I might be wrong but that doesn’t have anything to do with Dang moderation does it? Getting downvoted is up to the users and if the majority of the user base is made of people with a certain ideological leaning then that leaning will inevitably show up in the discussions and in the downvotes.

I don’t think it’s up to Dang to correct that.

HN can both be a very well moderated network AND one that doesn’t allow for a certain type of discussions because of the up/down vote system. Both things can be true at the same time.


Users are also abusing flagging feature to bury opinions they don't like and that's clearly something he can control.

He is also banning users (like me) from submitting articles with "You are posting too fast" BS instead saying honestly "You are banned from submitting articles because XX", while I can post comments without any issues.


I honestly don’t know if the “you’re posting too fast” is something applied manually or an automated system built into HN so I’m not going to comment on that.

I do know that I only had to deal personally with dang once and it was a very enjoyable experience.

As for user abusing flagging, again, that’s up to the users. It’s not up to dang to override what most users do I believe.


> It’s not up to dang to override what most users do

My guy, that is literally what moderation is.


No it is not. Not in my opinion. But if you have a different opinion on what a moderator should do that’s ok.


* Users can be put into a state where their posts get downranked and their posts are rate limited

* Users can be banned

* IPs can be banned

* Websites can be banned

* Posts can be deleted

* Submissions can be deleted

* Submissions can be merged

* Submissions can be renamed

Those are the main tools I know of


You're right, except that we don't delete things outright except when the author requests it (and the post doesn't have replies). Otherwise the most we do is kill a post, meaning it's removed from the default public view but can still be seen by users who turn 'showdead' on in their profile.


I have noticed many of those too.

> their posts are rate limited

I don't like this one... if your comments are shadow banned or automatically hidden.. what's the point...

There's also a lot of editing going on, but most of the time, they let you know what was edited, which is nice, thanks.

When a "veteran" user flags a post, it apparently also gets a LOT of weight from what I heard... It might be why in some cases a post with a lot of momentum quickly falls off from the front page. There's probably other reasons too.

I know that if a user has multiple accounts, they also somehow connect them together to the same person (not sure if it is automatic). They connected multiple of my account but not all... Dang confirmed it (I try to increase privacy by switching account once in a while)

When you get 500 karma, you can down-vote...


> if your comments are shadow banned or automatically hidden.. what's the point...

The point is to prevent your continued participation in the community from doing more harm or, in the case of filters like rate limiting, to frustrate you until you leave or apologize and ask for the filter to be removed.


if nobody can see their comments anyways whats the point to not let them wast their time and post in the abyss?


That's not your choice, or even the owners' choice, to make.

Goddamn I miss Totse. HN users strut around this place like they're Men of Letters but all HN really is, is Reddit with (somehow) even more self-righteousness.


You're not entirely wrong, but that's been baked into HN since the beginning, and yes it is absolutely the owners' choice to make. It's their house, their priorities, their rules.

But if it helps, they didn't even used to warn people beforehand. PG just pushed the button on you and you might not even know you were shadowbanned for years. At least you can vouch up unfairly banned comments now, and the mods give you warning.


If someone can't figure out that they're shadowbanned then they probably don't belong here anyway.


> I don't like this one... if your comments are shadow banned or automatically hidden.. what's the point...

Shadow banning is a key moderation tool. If a user is trolling and they get banned, they just make a new account. If they get shadow banned, then no one engages with their content and they loose interest and go away.


> I don't like this one... if your comments are shadow banned or automatically hidden.. what's the point...

“You’re posting too fast, please slow down” is just a signal that I have enough free time to find something better to do.

I emailed once, got a positive response and am still rate limited so, whatever…


>I don't like this one... if your comments are shadow banned or automatically hidden.. what's the point...

Oh I missed that one. It's separate from having your comments down ranked.


I think that posts can be bumped to remain longer on the front page or penalized to need more up-votes to remain on the front page. This seems to be done automatically for some titles/websites. For example AFAIK Ask HN's are penalized by default.


Also note that all this lacks any kind of transparency.


Imagine a cross between Lisp, HTML, and The Matrix.


You mean he has a custom Emacs mode to admin this site?

Wouldn't surprise me.


I haven't done it, but it's a great idea.


Empathy and wisdom


Remember the computer scene from the film Minority Report?


As a specific sub question, all HN data is stored in BigQuery. Is the data updated close to realtime and does dang uses any GCP tool to moderate content?


It doesn't seem like anywhere near enough data to need "big data" tools for moderation. A moderator for HN can simply skim-read what's posted, with a bias towards stuff that's on or near the front page (since there is little sense in moderating stuff the community has already moderated themselves).


There's a lot of automated moderation too that's intended to prevent brigading, spam, astroturfing, etc.

If you consider that HN logs every hit, click, vote, thread collapse, etc., then it is big data.


It's not really big data by modern standards. Something like 13M lines of logging a day and less than 1.5 GB.


Speaking od moderation... Please, could we have some explanations for flagging submissions? You cannot learn from it.


By my experience it's used same as downvote, people just flag comments with different opinion they disagree with, while they are on topic/civil etc. Today I learned there is also Vouch button I didn't notice before, not sure how exactly it works, but it seems it allows you to respond to flagged/dead comment at least, not sure if it somnehow helps original poster.


Dang! no response from Dang yet!


Even moderators need some time off.


I was kidding, bro!


Yeah very well moderated, couldn't be more transparent, they shadowban you from posting new articles with "You are posting too fast" BS when trying to submit the link (and mind it can be any MSM site like BBC, nothing shady), while suddenly when you post comment you are not posting too fast anymore.


I bet a lot of small Arc functions he is able to eval directly from the website.


In the future probably Chatgpt for sentiment detection.


When do they sleep?


More importantly, where?


It's probably lisp all the way down.


It's probably a browser all the way down


Yeah how about some screenshots?


A really big killfile.


Comment moderation is a perfect application for AI.


No it's not. Another black box for companies to hide behind.

One of the best moderation bots out there uses a baysian approach to predict malicious changes to wiki edits.


How is AI more of a black box than a human moderator?


You’re right. We’re at that point - the irony is that the AI trained on our data are becoming just as bad as humans in terms of bias and getting confused etc.

Regardless - they’re still quite green in the grand scheme of things and lack transparency or ability to dynamically shift at their core.

Won’t take long to correct but for now, humans are still much better as crappy as they are.


i wonder if someone out there is already using ChatGPT for moderation, and if some other site is already witnessing to an epic battle between the bots...


It’s definitely a thing - but it would be used for augmenting moderation such as highlighting tone and flagging comments etc.


A few bits I've observed, seen mentioned, or occasionally learned through email exchanges with dang over the years:

Most of the moderation action on the site comes from readers --- what's voted up or flagged off the submissions queue, content moderation, and flags. If I'm remembering correctly, "Flagged" means that it's user actions, "Dead" can be either reader or moderator intercession (see, e.g., <https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=12984398> and <https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=8628891> and <https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=30273707>). Users may also be banned, which will be tagged to "dead" comments or submissions.

For specific actions, such as title edits or URL substitutions, email the mods: hn@ycombinator.com I've been told that including the submission or comment ID ("34920400" is the submission ID for this post) is useful as there are automated tools that latch into this and assist with the moderation task itself.

I try to use the following format for most of my mod correspondence:

  Subject:  <Issue>: <item title as presently presented> <item ID>

  Body:

  <post URL>
  <link URL>

  Brief issue description, e.g., clickbait title, bad automunging ("how", enumerations, and a few other terms often get truncated.), link disambiguation suggesting a better source, etc.

  If possible:  a suggested fix.  Mostly as this makes the mod's action easier --- they can use my suggestion *or* select something different, but don't have to start from scratch in identifying a solution.

  If another member's identified the issue, I'll usually point to that and the relevant comment.

  Close with "Thanks".
I keep those emails as short, clear, and standardised as possible. They're not arguments, they're suggested improvements. My suggestions are usually (though not always) accepted.

Example description from a recent comment: <https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=34768459> (I'd either copied that from, or to, the email I'd sent the mods, full email would have included the title and post URL as described above.)

Issues I raise are usually title or URL related, and occasionally nominations for the 2nd-chance queue (see <https://news.ycombinator.com/pool>). I've found that most spam and self-promoting submissions / users tend to get picked up without email, though I'll note cases that seem to have been missed. I'll rarely highlight a grossly-offending comment though those tend to get noticed by mods in most cases. My email frequency ranges from a few per week to a few per month.

There are numerous automated features, including some spam and dupe detection, weighting of various domains, and some "cooling off" algorithms for deeply-nested threads / highly-active commenters, and some stricter standards for "green" (new) accounts. These seem to work without direct moderator interaction in most cases, though they may misfire.

Searching the HN archives for dang's comments (and specific keywords or topics) is a good way to get a fuller sense of site guidelines and standards than is explained in the Guidelines and FAQ (linked at the bottom of most pages). Dang frequently links earlier comments himself.

I usually read with "showdead" on, and may flag or vouch dead comments as seems appropriate. Occasionally (rarely) emailing a vouch for something that seems particularly unfairly killed.

If there's an area with which I've disagreements with dang over moderation, it's that I'd grant far more latitude to negative emotion and tone in comments from a viewpoint that's disadvantaged, intellectually rigorous, and hews closer to truth. There's a thread from over a year ago now ... which still bothers me, in that the original submission itself was a shallow ideological rant. Dang's admonishment in that case was itself flagged (which I believe is highly unusual). I do understand that HN's core consideration is "intellectual curiosity and thoughtful conversation" (see: <https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=13108404>). Though there are times I feel that's better served by highlighting grave faults in source material or earlier comments.

It's worth noting that that's probably the strongest disagreement I've had in my time on HN, certainly for many years, so it's exceptional in that regard. And that the instance is arguably close to the border, with my disagreement being as to which side it fell. I'll occasionally sense the same friction occurring in other threads. I've observed for some time that there are issues HN seems unable to discuss meaningfully, a frustration I've seen dang hint at occasionally as well.

But in general HN has been and remains among the best general discussion sites I've known online since the mid-aughts. And I've been engaged in online discussions since the 1980s.


[flagged]


Your comment is highly worthy of moderation


It's fine to step out to the danger zone once in a while, you should try it. Just don't go overboard


[flagged]


> All we have to lose is our chains. Instead, we polish them.

Is this your quote, or someone elses?




Guidelines | FAQ | Lists | API | Security | Legal | Apply to YC | Contact

Search: